Effects of the Cold War. The Cold War was a period of hostility between the Soviet Union and the United States. This rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union lasted for decades and resulted in anti-communist accusations and international problems that brought the two superpowers to the brink, beginning the competition. An increasingly extreme arms race. Cuban Missile Crisis. End of competition over nuclear weapons. Impact on modern times. Another dramatic arena. The Cold War sent humans to the Moon. America is the winner. Great influence on modern times. A cause and effect essay is a type of expository essay that explores its topic by discussing the causes and consequences of the problem. For example, a cause and effect essay on the role of deforestation in climate change might address some of the specific causes of deforestation, such as the demand for timber and the clearing of land for,