• in the Notes and Bibliography system, place ending punctuation before the final ation marks and include a superscript after the final ation marks to indicate that the full citation can be found in the footnote at the bottom of the page or in the endnote of the article. In Chicago format, ion blocks are used when writing five or more lines. The Chicago Manual of Style provides two options for in-text citations: Author-date: After punctuation marks, ation marks, and parentheses. Your first citation is marked with a, the second with a, and so on. Johnson says “the data is not convincing. Quote words. Start a new paragraph Enter the text as an independent block of text Indent the text on the left margin by half an inch Double space Place the reference with the page number s at the end of the e after the punctuation, Do not use no ation signs, Example: The first edition of the Chicago Manual of Style, published, as Manual of Style recommended four points, not three: "For ellipsis at the beginning, middle, or end of a sentence , four points, separated by an en-quad space, should normally be used except in very narrow measurements. If the previous line ends with,